SEAG arithmetic practice

Arithmetic is the foundation of the Maths paper. Most questions rely on being able to add, subtract, multiply and divide quickly and accurately, often within a word problem. Below are three real-style questions with full worked answers.

Try three arithmetic questions

A school has 384 pupils. If 197 are girls, how many are boys?

A. 177   B. 187   C. 197   D. 581

Answer: 187. 384 minus 197 equals 187. Lining up the digits carefully, especially when borrowing is needed, avoids the most common subtraction errors.

What is 34 multiplied by 6?

A. 194   B. 200   C. 204   D. 214

Answer: 204. Breaking the calculation down, 30 x 6 = 180 and 4 x 6 = 24, then 180 + 24 = 204. Splitting numbers like this makes mental multiplication far more manageable.

126 sweets are shared equally between 7 children. How many does each child get?

A. 16   B. 17   C. 18   D. 19

Answer: 18. 126 divided by 7 equals 18. Checking the answer by multiplying back, 18 x 7 = 126, confirms it is correct.

What tends to catch children out

The most common mistakes come from working too quickly and skipping steps under time pressure, particularly with borrowing in subtraction and carrying in multiplication. Regular, calm practice is the best remedy.

Practise this topic, then sit a full mock

Transfera has original arithmetic questions across easy, medium and hard difficulty, each with a clear written explanation. Once your child is confident here, a full timed mock brings this topic together with the rest of the Maths paper.

Start practising arithmetic free

Keep exploring

Transfer test Maths practice  |  Fractions and decimals  |  All transfer test practice

SEAG Arithmetic Practice | Transfera | Transfera